Memahami kalimat aktif dan pasif Past Perfect tense akan sangat berguna bagi kita untuk berbiara dan bekerja dengan menggunakan Bahasa inggris, Adapun rumus kalimat aktif Past Perfect adalah Subject + had + Verb 3 + Object, seperti kalimat They had waited me at the office.
Sedangkan rumus kalimat passive voice Past Perfect adalah Object + had + been + Verb 3 + by + Subject, contoh kalimatnya seperti I had been waited by them at the office.
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| Gambar 1.0. Contoh Kalimat Aktif dan Pasif Past Perfect Tense |
Berikut adalah 40 contoh kalimat aktif dan pasif Past Perfect tense, dengan perincian 20 contoh kalimat aktif Past Perfect dan 20 contoh kalimat pasif Past Perfect.
| CONTOH KALIMAT AKTIF DAN PASIF PAST PERFECT | ||
|---|---|---|
| No | Kalimat Aktif | Kalimat Pasif |
| 1 | She had learned the English language. | The English Language had been learned by Her. |
| 2 | Benjamin had written an article on the website. | An article had been written by Benjamin on the website. |
| 3 | Farida had taken your book. | Your book had been taken by Farida. |
| 4 | I had asked your question. | Your question had been asked by me. |
| 5 | My teacher had known about your book. | Your book had been known about by my teacher. |
| 6 | We had eaten Salmon fish there. | Salmon fish had been eaten by us there. |
| 7 | Diego had uploaded the Video on Youtube. | The Video had been uploaded by Diego on Youtube. |
| 8 | We had typed this announcement. | This announcement had been typed by us. |
| 9 | She had cut the grass. | The grass had been cut by her. |
| 10 | Benjamin had bought a new motor. | A new motor had been bought by Benjamin. |
| 11 | We had saved your money. | Your money had been saved by us. |
| 12 | You had kept this agreement. | This agreement had been kept by you. |
| 13 | Tamada had made an agreement. | An agreement had been made by Tamada. |
| 14 | He had said something. | Something had been said by him. |
| 15 | They had played a game. | A game had been played by them. |
| 16 | He had washed this machine. | This machine had been washed by him. |
| 17 | You had bought a doll. | A doll had been bought by you. |
| 18 | They had chosen me. | I had been chosen by them. |
| 19 | Marya had taught the Japanese language. | The Japanese language had been taught by Marya. |
| 20 | I had kissed this flower. | This flower had been kissed by me. |
Setelah melihat contoh perubahan kalimat aktif dan pasif pada Past Perfect di atas, berikut adalah 40 contoh kalimat aktif dan pasif Past Perfect Tense beserta artinya :
- (Kalimat Aktif) She had learned the English language artinya Dia telah belajar Bahasa Inggris.
- (Kalimat Pasif) The English Language had been learned by Her artinya Bahasa Inggris telah dipelajari oleh dia.
- (Kalimat Aktif) Benjamin had written an article on the website artinya Benyamin telah menulis sebuah artikel di website.
- (Kalimat Pasif) An article had been written by Benjamin on the website artinya sebuah artikel sudah ditulis oleh Benyamin di website.
- (Kalimat Aktif) Farida had taken your book artinya Farida sudah mengambil buku anda.
- (Kalimat Pasif) Your book had been taken by Farida artinya buku anda sudah diambil oleh Farida.
- (Kalimat Aktif) I had asked your question artinya saya sudah menanyakan soal anda.
- (Kalimat Pasif) Your question had been asked by me artinya soal anda sudah ditanyakan oleh saya.
- (Kalimat Aktif) My teacher had known about your book artinya guru saya sudah mengetahui tentang buku anda.
- (Kalimat Pasif) Your book had been known about by my teacher artinya buku anda sudah diketahui oleh guru saya.
- (Kalimat Aktif) We had eaten Salmon fish there artinya kami sudah makan ikan salmon di sana.
- (Kalimat Pasif) Salmon fish had been eaten by us there artinya Ikan salmon dimakan oleh kami disana.
- (Kalimat Aktif) Diego had uploaded the Video on Youtube artinya Diego sudah mengupload video di youtube.
- (Kalimat Pasif) The Video had been uploaded by Diego on Youtube artinya Video sudah diupload oleh Diego di Youtube.
- (Kalimat Aktif) We had typed this announcement artinya kami sudah mengetik pengumuman ini.
- (Kalimat Pasif) This announcement had been typed by us artinya pengumuman ini sudah diketik oleh kami.
- (Kalimat Aktif) She had cut the grass artinya dia sudah memotong rumput.
- (Kalimat Pasif) The grass had been cut by her artinya rumput sudah dipotong oleh dia.
- (Kalimat Aktif) Benjamin had bought a new motor artinya Benyamin sudah membeli sebuah motor baru.
- (Kalimat Pasif) A new motor had been bought by Benjamin artinya sebuah motor baru sudah dibeli oleh Benyamin.
- (Kalimat Aktif) We had saved your money artinya kami sudah menyimpan uang anda.
- (Kalimat Pasif) Your money had been saved by us artinya uang anda sudah disimpan oleh kami.
- (Kalimat Aktif) You had kept this agreement artinya kamu sudah menyimpan perjanjian ini.
- (Kalimat Pasif) This agreement had been kept by you artinya perjanjian ini sudah disimpan oleh anda.
- (Kalimat Aktif) Tamada had made an agreement artinya Tamada sudah membuat perjanjian.
- (Kalimat Pasif) An agreement had been made by Tamada artinya sebuah perjanjian sudah dibuat oleh Tamada.
- (Kalimat Aktif) He had said something artinya dia sudah mengatakan sesuatu.
- (Kalimat Pasif) Something had been said by him artinya Sesuatu sudah dikatakan oleh dia.
- (Kalimat Aktif) They had played a game artinya mereka sudah memainkan sebuah permainan.
- (Kalimat Pasif) A game had been played by them artinya sebuah permainan sudah dimainkan oleh mereka.
- (Kalimat Aktif) He had washed this machine artinya dia sudah mencuci mesin ini.
- (Kalimat Pasif) This machine had been washed by him artinya mesin ini sudah dicuci oleh dia.
- (Kalimat Aktif) You had bought a doll artinya kamu sudah membeli sebuah boneka.
- (Kalimat Pasif) A doll had been bought by you artinya sebuah boneka sudah dibeli oleh anda.
- (Kalimat Aktif) They had chosen me artinya mereka sudah memilih saya.
- (Kalimat Pasif) I had been chosen by them artinya saya sudah dipilih oleh mereka.
- (Kalimat Aktif) Marya had taught the Japanese language artinya Marya sudah mengajar bahasa Jepang.
- (Kalimat Pasif) The Japanese language had been taught by Marya artinya Bahasa Jepang sudah diajar oleh Marya.
- (Kalimat Aktif) I had kissed this flower artinya saya sudah mencium bung aini.
- (Kalimat Pasif) This flower had been kissed by me artinya bung aini sudah dicium oleh saya.
